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In December 1959 the Statute of Comecon was adopted. Its preamble stated, among other things, that the governments of the member states were determined „to continue developing comprehensive economic cooperation based on the consistent implementation of the international socialist division of labour in the interest of building socialism and communism in their countries and of securing lasting peace throughout the world. The development of automation equipment designed to work together and to be used in ever larger systems, including industrial processes, called for a systems approach. The Comecon member countries developed the Universal International System of Automatic Monitoring, Regulation and Control (URS). This activity began in 1960 in one of the sections of the Comecon Standing Commission for Machine Building. The work covered technical, coordination and standardisation tasks. At the same time the POLMATIK National Automation and Measurement System was being developed in Poland as part of this cooperation. The system consisted of three parts – METRO for measurement, INTE for central processing and MOTO for actuation. More than 30 guides devoted to the individual subsystems were published during that period. The publisher was the Industrial Research Institute for Automation and Measurements “MERA-PIAP”. |
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POLMATIK-METRO measurement section |
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Zenon Krakowski
METROTERMDevices for measuring temperature by electrical methods |
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Wiesław Juzwa
METROBARManometric measuring devices |
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Janusz Latocha
METROFLUXFlow measurement devices |
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Bogdan Wilner
METRONIVLevel measurement devices |
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Bogusław Borucki
METROMASMass measurement devices |
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Edward Golonka
METRODYNForce and torque measurement devices |
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Henryk Goździk
METRONELDevices for measuring electrical quantities in power networks |
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Edward Suchocki
METROCHRONDevices for time-scale distribution and timekeeping |
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Janusz Mróz
METROLEKTRSecondary and terminal electrical analogue measuring devices |
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Leszek Guzy
METROPNEMSecondary and terminal pneumatic measuring devices |
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Grzegorz Świderski
METROKINDevices for measuring motion parameters |
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Roman Gawlak
METROLIZDevices for measuring physicochemical properties and composition |
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Lesław Gąsiorowski
METRORADRadioisotope measuring devices |
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Jerzy Łączyński
METRODIGDigital electronic devices for measuring electrical quantities |
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POLMATIK-INTE central section |
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Andrzej Syryczyński
INTELDIGIT PIDevices for interfacing computers with automation and measurement components |
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Jacek Korytkowski
INTELEKTRANElectrical analogue processing devices for the automation of slow-varying processes |
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Jacek Korytkowski
INTELEKTRAN-SElectrical analogue processing devices for the automation of slow-varying processes |
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Hubert Leśkiewicz
INTELBISTATDedicated controllers with a relay electrical output and an electrical input |
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Stanisław Wydżga
INTELERGElectrical power supply devices |
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Dariusz Stawiarski
INTEPNEDYNHigh-pressure discrete processing devices with moving parts |
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Stanisław Kaczanowski
INTEFLUIDPneumatic discrete fluidic processing devices |
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Tadeusz Gałązka
INTEPNEANPneumatic analogue processing devices |
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Longin Woźniak
INTELCYFRIK USMUniversal electronic digital components |
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Janusz Jórczak
INTERELSTATDedicated controllers with a relay electrical output and a non-electrical input |
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Leon Szczerbicki
INTEPNERGPneumatic power supply devices |
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Krzysztof Idzior
INTELMONITOR ESIWDevices for data presentation and operator communication with recording and control systems. |
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POLMATIK-MOTO actuating section |
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Leon Nowacki
MOTOLEKTRElectrical actuating devices |
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Tadeusz Missala
MOTELMASZElectrical machines for automation and measurement devices |
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Barbara Omylińska
MOTOSTAT 1976Direct-acting controllers |
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Barbara Omylińska
MOTOSTAT 1979Direct-acting controllers |
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Andrzej Szawłowski
MOTOPNEMMedium-pressure pneumatic actuating devices |
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Dariusz Stawiarski
MOTPNEDYNHigh-pressure pneumatic actuating devices |
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Krzysztof Skotnicki
MOTOPOZPositioning devices |
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Piotr Jabłoński
MOTOROBOTIndustrial robots |

































